Reflective–Belldere

Core Value I. My work demonstrates that I used a variety of social and interactive practices that involve recursive stages of exploration, discovery, conceptualization, and development.

In the beginning of the semester I was told that we needed to write many rough drafts before submitting our final paper in. This taught me that if we think our paper is done, it’s most likely not. There’s much more improving that can be done. It helps me become a better writer and be able to submit the best work I have. It also helps me develop my writing skills. An example would be my visual rhetoric. I originally wrote my visual rhetoric on a commercial about texting and driving and I also didn’t do very well. I didn’t follow the instructions completely. Then, we wrote the visual rewrite where I also had many mistakes that i wouldn’t have caught without professor Hodges comments/feedback. After receiving the feedback, I fixed my errors and resubmitted it. And finally when I was about to put it into my portfolio, I made more changes to it because I reread my work and noticed a few things I needed to fix. This allowed me to submit in my best work possible because I have made revisions to my rough drafts and improved from my original copy. I’m sure if I had more time, I could catch more mistakes and fix them but, usually I need time to catch mistakes. If I submitted in just my original copy with all the mistakes and errors, I would fail that assignment. If i write a paper and then wait a day, I will have more revisions to make then I would while writing it. I need to give my brain a break first.

Core Value II. My work demonstrates that I placed texts into conversation with one another to create meaning by synthesizing ideas from various discourse communities. 

I am the type of person who has to have the last say. I usually try and throw myself into conversations even if I know very little about the topic. I try to be the last word and I always try to be right and if I’m not right, I pretend I am. Usually in class, we have discussions in which we can talk about specific topics. Most of the times we discuss something we are about to read for homework and we are able to turn that into a conversation with the class. Sometimes we have debates and we might not agree with  what someone else has to say or their ideas. Usually we work it out though because the professor tells us what’s right and wrong. But he allows us to express our ideas first. One example that really sticks out for me was the one class when we had 4 cards and we were given a  fact, “Each card has a number on one side and a letter on the other.” A thesis, “Every card that has a vowel on one side has an even number on its opposite side.” And a rebuttal, “Which card or cards must you turn over in order to test whether or not the Thesis is true?” This really got  the class thinking and I personally felt it truly engaged the class with it’s mystery. We all had different arguments on which cards to flip over and then we would explain our reasoning but in the end, Professor Hodges explained the answer and why it was right. I felt this was a very interesting class that day.

Core Value III. My work demonstrates that I rhetorically analyzed the purpose, audience, and contexts of my own writing and other texts and visual arguments.

When we have debates in class, I put into consideration what others have to say. Occasionally I will use what someone else has to say to back up what I want to say. Most of the times there is a reason professor Hodges has us debate about certain things in class, it’s so it gets us thinking in a different way. I also took into consideration things that the professor had to say. For example when he told us to write more than one rough draft. That is only going to benefit ourselves and our writing and make us better at it. There was reason behind what he had to say, we just had to understand the purpose of it.

Core Value IV: My work demonstrates that I have met the expectations of academic writing by locating, evaluating, and incorporating illustrations and evidence to support my own ideas and interpretations.

By constantly rewriting our papers, I am always looking it over for mistakes and adding something new to it. Something to better my work and be able to have a paper worth submitting in. This allows me to meet the expectations of the professor and it allows me to evaluate myself and my work. By writing some of these papers throughout the class, it allowed me to express how I felt about a certain topic while also providing evidence from other articles about the topic. Some articles I read helped support my ideas on something specific. For example, the visual rhetoric allowed me to express what I felt was going on in the commercial. I was able to make my own predictions in what I was watching. It was based around my interpretation of the commercial and my ideas.

Core Value V. My work demonstrates that I respect my ethical responsibility to represent complex ideas fairly and to the sources of my information with appropriate citation. 

As a continuation of everything else I’ve been writing about, by rewriting my papers this allows me to also fix any errors I had along with improve my ideas and make sure that they are complex enough. But on top of that, be able to still express myself freely. As far as my citation goes, easybib allows me to correctly cite my work and give credit to the authors of the articles i read. Along with hyper linking the title of the article to my work cited which I just discovered how to do. That not only makes it easier for Professor Hodges to find my article, but it helps me as well find my articles if I ever needed to go back to them.  I feel as though up until this point I have most of everything complete with some things that need improving. Not all my work is a masterpiece but i’m trying to make it as close to one as possible.

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Reflective-Bigfoot9

Core Value I. My work demonstrates that I used a variety of social and interactive practices that involve recursive stages of exploration, discovery, conceptualization, and development.

When I first stepped into the classroom, Professors Hodges made us take a piece of paper and rip it up. I thought this was unusual and assumed this man was senile, but as it turns out it symbolized something, it symbolized that as a writer we need to write our essays and not be done with them. Each essay we wrote was just the beginning of getting our thoughts onto paper but then completely rewriting it several times to make sure it was the best damn thing that we could write. If requested, Professors Hodges would give us feedback, and while he did not hold back it allowed me to open my mind and understand what he is saying to actually improve my writing. I was able to take one idea and then expand on it in all different directions. Each rough draft got better and better until there was nothing left to be done on it.

Core Value II. My work demonstrates that I placed texts into conversation with one another to create meaning by synthesizing ideas from various discourse communities.

I always hated going into things without prior knowledge. I tend to believe that I’m able to have a conversation about anything and know at least something about it, but this year that stopped. Ive always been the kid to have something to say and know little on the subject and its gotten me through life until now. When I walked into this classroom it would seem that my entire mind went blank and I understood nothing. I didnt like conversing with my classmates at first for fear of being wrong or knowing nothing, but after awhile I was able to warm up with the classmates and get their perspectives on certain issues. Also Professor Hodges made sure that we were able to back up any of our citations with core facts and not just random words.

Core Value III. My work demonstrates that I rhetorically analyzed the purpose, audience, and contexts of my own writing and other texts and visual arguments.

I’ve always known that when a person is writing a paper to write it in the perspective of the person that is intended to read it. One would not write a paper about quantum physics and expect a seven year old to read it. I was able to take this semester to work on sharpening these skills and making sure I was writing for those that would read my papers. I learned what words to use that made it harder to read but not making it impossible for some readers. I spent time researching things so that my reader knew it was not opinionated but supported by cold hard facts.

Core Value IV: My work demonstrates that I have met the expectations of academic writing by locating, evaluating, and incorporating illustrations and evidence to support my own ideas and interpretations.

I began this semester by barely using any facts in my papers, I did not want to flood my audience with facts nor did I have enough to support any side that I would take in my papers. I learned to use words to create certain environments and used facts to make sure my readers understood that it was not simply just a random person talking about something they knew nothing about.

Core Value V. My work demonstrates that I respect my ethical responsibility to represent complex ideas fairly and to the sources of my information with appropriate citation.

Throughout the course I have been learning to cite sources correctly in order to avoid plagiarizing. When quoting a fact from a source I made sure that it was quoted correctly and not just thrown into the essay. I also learned how to hyperlink sites in my works, like in my Definition Rewrite, so that if a person was curious about my source, the webpage was located right where the fact is.  

 

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Reflective-haveanelephanasticday

Core Value I. My work demonstrates that I used a variety of social and interactive practices that involve recursive stages of exploration, discovery, conceptualization, and development.

Over the course of the semester I have spent countless hours rewriting. Professor Hodges made it very clear to us in the beginning of the semester that to create the best possible writing, we must provide several drafts. Every assignment that was assigned had two parts to it. There was an initial draft where I was able to put all my thoughts out of the line and come up with a concept. After that, Professor Hodges would provide feedback and help us to elaborate on certain concepts to improve our writing. After taking his feedback into to consideration, I would rewrite the assignment and submit it a second time. After the second draft, Professor Hodges would provide any extra feedback if requested. This was actually very helpful because I was able to expand my original ideas while incorporating the changes he suggested. His feedback was especially helpful because he was able to point out mistakes that I wasn’t able to see. Even after the first revision, he and I were able to work together to make my assignment better. A great example of his feedback being applied to my work was in Visual Rhetoric Assignment. After Professor Hodges commented on my writing I was able to directly address the problems he noted. Since he gave me specific aspects to change, I was able to do so without confusion.

Core Value II. My work demonstrates that I placed texts into conversation with one another to create meaning by synthesizing ideas from various discourse communities. 

I am not quiet. My entire life I have been loud and outspoken but throughout the course of the semester I have been working to improve on that. I have a tendency to speak my mind and in the past it has gotten me into trouble. Mostly because I wasn’t knowledgeable about what I was speaking about. However, this semester with Professor Hodges we spent a lot of time reading about different things and then spent time talking about them. Professor Hodges made sure that we were well versed in the readings before we spoke about them to ensure we had an educated discussion. We were able to converse with our classmates and gain their perspectives. It was helpful to understand how my classmates felt about certain things and for them to explain why they thought the way they did. We were able to bounce ideas off of each other and expand our mindset.

Core Value III. My work demonstrates that I rhetorically analyzed the purpose, audience, and contexts of my own writing and other texts and visual arguments.

When writing a paper it is especially important to take note of who your audience is. It is important to appeal to your audience so they continue reading. With audience in mind, it is also critical that it written to the level of those who intend to read it. Well researched college writing will appeal to college students. I’ve also spent time working towards writing with a purpose. Instead of writing to receive a grade, I have been able to engage in my topic and write with the intention of educating my audience. I spent extra time researching my topic so that my audience receives only accurate and relevant information. Since Professor Hodges required the Bibliography Assignment, I spent more time than I normally would finding supportive and accurate information.

Core Value IV: My work demonstrates that I have met the expectations of academic writing by locating, evaluating, and incorporating illustrations and evidence to support my own ideas and interpretations.

Since the course began I have improved in my ability to explain ideas to my audience.  To achieve this goal it is helpful to use good sources. If you are able to cite good sources that accurately portray your subject matter, it is beneficial to your writing. I make sure to include all evidence I find within my writing because it is better supported and better researched. I have been spending more time making sure that all information provided is thoroughly detailed so it can paint a mental picture for the reader.

Core Value V. My work demonstrates that I respect my ethical responsibility to represent complex ideas fairly and to the sources of my information with appropriate citation. 

Throughout the course I have been especially careful to make sure that all citations are done correctly. If I quote or cite a source I make sure that I give credit to the author or mention the article it came from. All the writing done has been my own because plagiarism inhibits a students ability to grow and enhance their understanding of the topic. In this class I learned how to include a hyperlink at the bottom of the screen so that the reader is able to easily access the online sources provided.

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Reflective – themildewmuncher7

Core Value I. My work demonstrates that I used a variety of social and interactive practices that involve recursive stages of exploration, discovery, conceptualization, and development.

I very much appreciate that this class embraces the concept of rewriting work to continuously buff out kinks and constantly make papers all around better. Normally, I’m not a total fan of this practice, as I consider myself a “one and done” type of person. However, when it comes to assignments and essays, fixing to get a better grade and find more satisfaction is always something I can get behind. Additionally, the feedback that is provided by Professor Hodges is always an asset, as it never fails to miss an error or potential site of improvement. The most notable example of this comes with my Visual Rewrite, which I have worked extensively on to make it the best it can be. This meant multiple comments of feedback back and forth, and multiple changes in the content. In the end though, I feel that I’ve been able to utilize the opportunities to rewrite to produce a very effective result.

Core Value II. My work demonstrates that I placed texts into conversation with one another to create meaning by synthesizing ideas from various discourse communities. 

Most of the assignments presented in class demanded that multiple sources be used in order to formulate an argument. With this, I learned that every source has its own viewpoint and needs to be treated as such. Nothing is truly neutral. In the Rebuttal Exercise, I had to analyze multiple sources and their opinions on ag-gag laws and effectively refute each one of them, forcing me to learn exactly what they’re saying. Furthermore, in my Proposal +5 and +10, I had to round up ten sources that aided me in my argument of points in my essay. Through research, I was able to determine which sources were effective, those were generally news articles, and also which ones were not.

Core Value III. My work demonstrates that I rhetorically analyzed the purpose, audience, and contexts of my own writing and other texts and visual arguments.

Throughout my time in Comp II, I have worked hard to provide the best analyses possible on either the work of others or my own writing. In all rewrite assignments, whether they specifically be the causal, definition, or rebuttal papers, I have taken time to reread everything I have written and take the feedback provided into consideration to produce to most competent rewrite possible.

I knew what was expected of each assignment, and I tried my hardest to accomplish physically the vision that I had for each of my works. Every assignment was based on counterintuitivity, and thus that was the primary focus and goal of each paper. If the reader understands what I’m writing about, then mission success.

Core Value IV: My work demonstrates that I have met the expectations of academic writing by locating, evaluating, and incorporating illustrations and evidence to support my own ideas and interpretations.

In order to produce an effective argument in my research paper, it was essential to locate evidence and support for my argument. But locating sources was only the first step of many to achieve the full value of Core IV. After finding them, it was necessary to analyze them in depth to see what they really meant. This can be seen in my summaries assignment clearly, where I was able to focus all my energy in doing this. And after analyzing the sources, it was up to me to expand on what I was given in order to produce opinions of my own and unique material.

Core Value V. My work demonstrates that I respect my ethical responsibility to represent complex ideas fairly and to the sources of my information with appropriate citation. 

Never, throughout any of my assignments, did I fail to give credit where due and plagiarize work. My work cited always includes adequate credit; this is true for all of my essays. This first became an “issue” in the Stone Money assignment, when there were multiple articles and outside sources in question. Whether it be Friedman’s essay or the multiple NPR broadcasts, all had to be properly cited in accordance with their usage in my work.

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Definition Rewrite – twofoursixohtwo

It’s no secret that everyone thinks performers are crazy. From the Evel Knievel types risking their lives for the thrill and entertainment of their audience to the comedians trying for their big break in some small time coffee shop, the stigma follows that any person who would lay themselves out on stage in front of others is a bit off their rocker. Luckily for that stigma, researchers at Oxford University have found that performers are indeed certifiably nuts! Or, at least the comedians definitely are. As it turns out, comedians test slightly higher for psychotic traits than their close cousin, the actors and actresses, and higher still than those in a non-creative field.

This word, “psychotic,” can raise a few red flags in everyday conversation, so let’s break it down. Psychosis, by medical definition, is a disorder characterized by emotions that are so impaired there is a loss of contact with reality. In severe cases, there are reports of hallucinations and delusions, but traditionally means difficulty concentrating, anxiety, unusual thoughts and behaviors, depression, and introversion. There are a number of ways psychosis is developed, including disease, alcohol, and illegal drugs, most anything that damages the brain over time. “Psychotic” means a person suffering from psychosis, and is usually synonymous with insane, deranged, and demented among others. Does this mean comedians should be committed to a mental hospital? Maybe, but most likely not. The study conducted by Oxford suggests that the psychotic traits found in comedians are actually beneficial to their work. These traits promote creative thinking, and helps in creating routines filled with original, interesting, and thought-provoking material.

Being a bit crazy means comedians see the world from a different perspective, so they are able to pick out details many others would generally overlook. This “outside the box” cognitive process leads to truthful conversations and commentary on social issues that people actually listen to, because the argument is held together by the overarching glue of comedy. So, thanks to psycho comedians, the general public can finally have healthy conversations about politics!

“Comedians Have ‘high Levels of Psychotic Traits’.” BBC News. N.p., 16 Jan. 2014. Web. 28 Sept. 2015.

“Psychosis.” Healthline. Web. 30 Nov. 2015.

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Visual Rewrite

0:12 – 0:13
We see a young man entering a vehicle. Judging by the video quality, hairstyles, and dress sense, we can infer that this film takes place more than ten years ago. The man in the driver seat of the vehicle is wearing a football varsity jacket like those we associate with the 1950s and 1960s, and appears to be holding a dark brown glass bottle like those that commonly hold beer. At 0:13 it becomes apparent that he’s giving the bottle to his passenger who now appears to be holding two — she was holding one of her own, potentially implying that they’ve all been drinking.

0:14
The camera is now shooting from the backseat, where someone (presumably the would-be driver’s friend) is leaning over the driver’s seat with a concerned look on his face. Bearing in mind the beer and the fact that this is an Ad Council PSA, the first thing that comes to mind is that he’s cautioning his friend against driving drunk.

0:15 – 0:16
The driver is now looking back at the man who was talking to him before, and the passenger appears to be listening intently. The passenger’s expression has not changed.

0:17
The camera pans back to the driver’s face, whose expression makes us think the man is obviously intoxicated. We also see the friend in the background, who still seems unconvinced by whatever the driver said in the previous shot.

0:18
However, as the camera again shows us the backseat, we see the friend easing back into his seat — either he believes the driver or his qualms aren’t significant enough to pursue past that point. We also now get a glimpse of the woman sitting in the rear passenger-side seat, whose facial expression seems fairly unaffected; either she hasn’t noticed the driver’s intoxication or she doesn’t care.

0:19
As the camera pans up, we get a view of the backseat more clearly. The woman in the back is smiling and laughing, the man in the back appears resigned to the situation as he shrugs and smiles, and the driver begins to raise his arm as if to grasp the steering wheel.

0:20
We can see the man in the backseat smiling with his arm around his seatmate as the camera pans up to the driver. We can see one hand on the wheel as he reaches down, presumably to start the car.

0:21
He is indeed going to start the car. We see his hand with a key in it reaching toward the ignition. He inserts his key, turns it, and suddenly we see a huge flash of light.

0:22
Well, that escalated quickly. We see the backseat of what we can presume to be the same car, only now instead of two attractive young folk we now see skeletons, dressed in a style that is conspicuously similar to the styles of dress of our two protagonists who occupied the backseat.

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bibliography- brxttyb

Taylor, Dr. Jim. “The Disturbing Sexualization of Really Young Girls.” The Huffington Post. TheHuffingtonPost.com, n.d. Web. 28 Nov. 2015. <http://www.huffingtonpost.com/dr-jim-taylor/the-disturbing-sexualization_b_1948451.html&gt;.

Background: This article touched on many different topics such as numerous studies done about sexualized clothing for little girls, the influences they get from the media, clothing, and even sometimes at home. This article also described how this can affect a girl’s self-esteem.

How I Used It: I used this article by taking into consideration the many studies and facts that it offered. This particular article was also written by a father, not a mother, so I also used it to get insight on how fathers feel about the pandemic of sexualizing our children through pop culture.

“30% of Girls’ Clothing Is Sexualized in Major Sales Trend.” LiveScience.com. N.p., n.d. Web. 28 Nov. 2015. <http://m.livescience.com/14249-girls-clothing-sexualized.html&gt;. 

Background: This article is written on a blog and it touches on many different statistics and studies done on the sexualization of little girl’s clothes.

How I Used It: I used quite a few of the statistics and studies given in this article in my short argument papers.

“Study: 30% of Young Girls’ Clothing Is ‘Sexualized’ | TIME.com.” NewsFeed Study 30 of Young Girls Clothing Is Sexualized Comments. N.p., n.d. Web. 28 Nov. 2015. <http://newsfeed.time.com/2011/05/10/study-30-of-young-girls-clothing-is-sexualized/&gt;.

Background: This article by Time Magazine touches on mant statistics and studies, including some done by a psychologist, Sarah Murnen.

How I Used It: I used many statistics in this article, including the studies done by Sarah Murnen and her team. I used them in my short argument essays.

 

Background: This is a dictionary definition of the word “sexualize.”

How I Used It: I used this source by using this definition in my definition argument to further prove my claim.

“Hypersexualization of Young Girls: What Are the Issues? Should We Be Worried?” Hypersexualization of Young Girls: What Are the Issues? Should We Be Worried? N.p., n.d. Web. 28 Nov. 2015. <http://www.cwhn.ca/en/hypersexualizationprimer2&gt;.

Background: This article introduces the subject of sexualizing young girls and gives many links to other sources further discussing the issue from different standpoints.

How I Used It: I used this article by clicking on all of the convenient links and getting further insight from different people on the subject and using this to form my own opinion on what is most important therefore strengthening my knowledge on my argument.

“The Hypersexualization of American Tween Culture: Has It Gone Too Far?” The Mommy Files. N.p., 28 Jan. 2014. Web. 28 Nov. 2015. <http://blog.sfgate.com/sfmoms/2014/01/28/the-hypersexualization-of-american-tween-culture-has-it-gone-too-far/&gt;.

Background: This article discussed how not only our children’s clothes are getting more sexual, but so are their idol’s. This article provides us with a photo collage of how dolls, toys, and characters our daughters look up to are also being sexualized by the media with “new mature looks”.

How I Used It: I used this article to demonstrate how television, the media, and our pop culture is also being oversexualized. I used this point to show why exactly our girls are influenced with looking this way.

N.p., n.d. Web. <http://www.theguardian.com/society/2010/apr/16/children-clothing-survey-bikini-heels&gt;.

Background: This article gave us real life examples of just how much our children are being sexualized by fashion, and how it is profitable for companies.

How I Used It: I used this article by taking examples and statistics from it and applying it to my argument for support.

“When Slut-Shaming Starts at Home.” Parents Magazine. N.p., n.d. Web. 28 Nov. 2015. <http://www.parents.com/blogs/parents-perspective/2013/10/29/child-development/slut-shaming-suicide-parents-to-blame/&gt;.

Background: This article discusses from a parent’s point of view, how we over-sexualize girls from a young age. It discusses how we as a society equate “sexy” or “short” clothing with promiscuity.

How I used it: I used this article to show how slut shaming develops from the home first. How mother’s don’t want their young daughters looking “slutty” before they have even reached puberty and how that perpetuates the cycle of slut-shaming when they grow and mature.

N.p., n.d. Web. 28 Nov. 2015. <http://www.apa.org/pi/women/programs/girls/&gt;.

Background: The main part of this article for me is the video. This video discusses how young girls see the difference between sexy and pretty.

How I Used It: I used this source to get feedback from a specific group of girls my thesis personally effects. I also plan to use this to support the claims I have made in my causal argument and rewrite.Fleming, Olivia.

“‘Porn Music’, Slow Motion and ‘too Many Close-ups’: NBC Sparks Anger from Viewers over Sexualized Footage of Female Athletes at the Olympics.” Mail Online. Associated Newspapers, 10 Aug. 2012. Web. 03 Dec. 2015. <http://www.dailymail.co.uk/femail/article-2186262/Olympics-2012-NBC-viewers-angry-sexualized-footage-female-athletes-porn-music.html&gt;.

Background: This article was about the backlash of a scandalous video NBC posted of slow motion olympic athletes who happen to be women, and happen to be wearing swim suits.

How I Used It: I used this to demonstrate how when little girl’s idol’s are still being over sexualized even after their incredible endeavors that have not a thing to do with sexuality, it discourages little girls and becomes more of a cultural norm.

“A Target Intervention on Behalf of My Daughters • Binkies and Briefcases.” Binkies and Briefcases. N.p., 20 Sept. 2014. Web. 04 Dec. 2015.

Background: This blog post is an open letter from a mother of a toddler to the Target corporation calling out the inappropriate size of their shorts for her young daughter.

How I Used It: I used this article in not only my rebuttal argument but as well as my research paper.

 

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definition rewrite- brxttyb

Deep necklines, short skirts, off the shoulder shirts and suggestive innuendos on tees are popular fashion trends for women today. For women, these clothes can even promote sexual liberation and empowerment for those comfortable with their bodies. Although these choices are acceptable among mature sexual women, it is not okay to push the same trends on young girls before they can even understand why it is they are wearing them. The term “sexualize” means “to render something or someone sexual” which implies that this act is being done without consent or permission. According to the APA, “sexualization” is the inappropriate imposition of sexuality upon a person whether through objectification, overvaluing or -emphasizing the person’s appearance and/or sexual behavior. This is especially true with the shift in clothing for young girls where clothing companies manufacture girl’s clothing that fits the definition many researchers consider sexualized such as clothing with suggestive writing, or that emphasize certain body parts. Clothing companies are sexualizing young girls without their permission even if the girls do not wear the clothing. Young girls are still being subjected to the images in store windows, clothing ads, the media, and to the idea which is being put out by these types of companies. It could be argued that when a company knowingly creates children’s clothing of a sexual nature they are sending a message that it is acceptable to view female children as sexual objects.

The suffix “ize” means to make something. Thereby proving the irrefutable point that children are not sexual beings unless someone or something acts against them to alter that perception. Sexualize can also mean to cause someone or something to become aware of their own sexuality. Multiple studies on the subject have concluded that young girls who are sexualized suffer from low self-esteem, do not perform well in school, and often do not measure up compared to boys of the same age. The word sexual when taken at its root means associated with sex. So when you sexualize young girls by marketing suggestive clothing to them and use them in media campaigns, you are literally asking everyone that comes into contact with the end product to view that child wearing the clothes or portrayed in the ad to associate that child with sex. Having sexual relations with a child is both immoral and illegal therefore there should be consequences to knowingly, and for profit, offer a child for the purpose of sex even if it is just in the mind of potential viewers of the child.

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rebuttal rewrite- brxttyb

Girls are being oversexualized by the media and by clothing companies, but we’re too politically correct to accuse these companies of oversexualizing our daughters for a profit. It is not acceptable to exploit the youth of our innocent children by turning them into sexual beings. We have a moral responsibility to our own daughters to choose age-appropriate clothing for them, but we can also object to the trend that encourages younger girls to buy and wear clothes that would be too revealing or too provocative even for much older girls.

Stephanie Papas, a blogger, says that some clothing stores like Gymboree and target tend to manufacture more appropriate clothes for girls which resulted in girls at the top of the age group decline to wear the clothes because they looked juvenile. Sarah Murnen, a social psychologist who was interviewed for the article disputes a claim about sexualized clothing, saying that even though parents might have viewed the clothing as sexual, the children themselves did not.

I think clothing for little girls is definitely sexualized. In a study done by time magazine, 30% of clothing that is manufactured and advertised to young girls has “sexualized characteristics”. Sexualized clothing is considered anything revealing that emphasizes a specific body part, has a suggestive saying written on it, or looks like something a mature woman would wear. Women are sexual beings, young girls are not. But the propaganda perpetuated from this new trend could make mature men see these girls in a light they should not be in.

Target, one of the largest retail brands for children, was considered one of the biggest offenders as well as Abercrombie Kids. One blogger called out target saying that their clothing for her young daughter was significantly shorter and smaller than at other retailers. The problem this blogger had with the Target clothing was that because their clothes were significantly shorter than other brands, she felt as though the shorter clothes were objectifying her daughter into being seen as “sexy” compared to longer lengthed clothing representing childhood. This blog gained attention and support on the internet as many mothers began sharing and weighing in on what is considered a growing problem. The growing problem is very complex. It is the whole full circle effect of these clothes being marketed for little girls, consumers buying the clothes for their children, this trend growing, and therefore, squeezing out more modest options due to the fact they are no longer in demand. Sarah Murnen, a professor of psychology at Kenyon College, along with her team of researchers found that on only 15 online stores in the united states there was a total of 5,666 items of girls clothing that were classified as sexualized. Murnen concluded that wearing the clothing could possibly contribute to the development of self-esteem issues and other psychological problems. Self-esteem issues due to short clothing can stem from the fact that  girls do not like the way they look, and therefore use this short clothing as a way to get attention to make themselves feel better.

Works Cited:

Study: 30% of Young Girls’ Clothing Is ‘Sexualized’ | TIME.com.” NewsFeed Study 30 of Young Girls Clothing Is Sexualized Comments. N.p., n.d. Web. 28 Nov. 2015. 

Taylor, Dr. Jim. “The Disturbing Sexualization of Really Young Girls.” The Huffington Post. TheHuffingtonPost.com, n.d. Web. 28 Nov. 2015.

 

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causal rewrite- brxttyb

When young American women are sexualized by the media, music industry, and advertising industry it results in a lack of self-esteem and the reduced ability to compete with boys their age. According to the American Psychological Association, the bombardment of girls by images of their sexual peers reduces their development of a healthy, non-sexual self-esteem. These girls also get the message that their only value in society is as sexual beings. They feel pressured to be sexual, or to even have no identity at all.

In a video made by the APA, the American Psychological Association, six middle school girls talk about the way young girls are depicted in the media. The young girls are showed images and give their impression on them. The video is important because most of these girls realize that sexy does not equal pretty, and that clothing companies over sexualizing young girls is not okay.  One girl says, “Designers that design clothes for little girls, you have to be more aware that the world today is different. There are men out there who are attracted to the clothes y’all make today and y’all should change that.” I think it was important that this young girl addressed the issue of sexy clothing not only bringing down a girl’s self esteem, but saying that these clothes bring more of a risk to them being preyed on. The same girl makes another good point reacting to a photo of a very age inappropriate outfit by saying, “They wear it just to like, fit in, cause like some girls are really insecure about the way they look because I feel like since they wanna wear clothes like that, I don’t think they get enough attention.” This girl touching on self-esteem is very important because to some people, negative attention is still attention. Girls want to draw attention away from their insecurities that are being caused by these trends, by doing the exact opposite of what they should be doing which is ditching the detrimental trends for something they will feel confident in.

There are also many articles being written today that the early sexualization of women by media, advertising, and other money making organizations is on the rise. A task force was formed by the APA because of all the public concern regarding this issue. After looking into it, the task force found that girls can make positive changes to bring back their self-esteem and help them to fix any emotional damage of how they are being treated in the media. But, young girls cannot do this alone. They need the support of their parents to question the messages young girls are exposed to in movies, clothing stores, and in the media and these messages say that a girl’s value is mostly based on how sexually attractive they are.

This message is strengthened when young girls see their older role models constantly being judged on looks rather than accomplishments. In the 2015 presidential debates, there were quite a few comments being made about the attractiveness of the female politicians. Women athletes are sexualized as much as they are respected for their athletic accomplishments. Breaking the cycle of young girls being sexualized could also lead to women being respected for who they are and not always how they look.

Parents and other adults need to help these girls realize that being successful in school, in sports or other activities, helping others, finding a hobby, and hanging out with friends are all good ways to develop self-esteem. Spending less time worrying about clothes, makeup, and how people will respond to the way you look is a good first step for a young girl. This can be very hard for an adolesent girl, because if her self esteem is already shot, she is going to try and grab any attention she can and more likely than not that is going to be by trying to fit in. The “typical popular girl” is always the most sexualized in everything the media portrays them to be. But the real solution is learning to see these sexual messages for what they are which is nothing more than a trap to run out and buy the clothes or the CD. Learning to see the message for what it is and then ignore it is important because young girls will start to realize that if they start engulfing themselves with an obsession of how they look on the outside, they will never be happy with themselves.

 

http://www.apa.org/pi/women/programs/girls/

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